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William Peter Blatty

American novelist and screenwriter (1928–2017), author of The Exorcist. He began as a comic writer, won an Oscar for adapting his own novel, and went on to write a trilogy of fiction about faith, evil and doubt.

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About William Peter Blatty

William Peter Blatty was born in New York in 1928 to Lebanese immigrant parents. His family was poor and moved often because it could not keep up with the rent. A scholarship took him to Georgetown University, where Jesuit teachers shaped him and where he graduated in English in 1950. He started out as a comic novelist, then spent about four decades writing for Hollywood. He died in 2017, at 89.

He is shelved under horror, but the label fits only partly. The Exorcist, The Ninth Configuration and Legion keep asking one question: how can anyone believe in a good God in a world with this much suffering? Blatty came to these books from comedy. His priests and detectives talk, argue and joke, and the dread arrives in the pauses.

The Exorcist came out from Harper & Row in 1971. It grew from a reported 1949 exorcism case he heard about as a Georgetown student. It spent 57 weeks on the New York Times bestseller list, 17 of them at number one. He wrote and produced the 1973 film, which won him the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and a Best Picture nomination. He reworked his earlier novel Twinkle, Twinkle, "Killer" Kane into The Ninth Configuration (1978) and directed its 1980 film. His novel Legion (1983) became The Exorcist III (1990), which he also directed. In 1998 he received the Bram Stoker Award for Lifetime Achievement.

Start with The Exorcist. It is still the most direct version of what he cared about. If it leaves you wanting more, read Legion next. It follows Lieutenant Kinderman, the detective from the first book, into a murder case that unsettles his own doubts.

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The Exorcist

William Peter Blatty's 1971 novel follows a movie actress living in a rented house in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. She watches her young daughter change from a bright child into someone terrifyingly unrecognizable. Doctors and psychiatrists run out of explanations, and the family eventually turns to the Catholic Church. The Church sends a Jesuit priest who is also a psychiatrist and is struggling with his own faith. Blatty draws on a reported 1949 exorcism case to ask what happens when medicine, skepticism and belief all fail to account for suffering. The book became a huge bestseller and one of the best-known books made into movies, yet it works as a serious, disturbing story about doubt, evil and love as well as a horror landmark.

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